Side hustle tax calculator (UK 2026/27)

Selling crafts, dog walking, tutoring, reselling, freelancing on the side? The first £1,000 of side-hustle income each tax year is tax-free. Above that, here's what you'll owe.

Quick answer

The first £1,000 of side-hustle (trading) income in a tax year is tax-free, and you don't need to tell HMRC about it. If your income is over £1,000 (before expenses), register for Self Assessment by 5 October after the tax year ends. You can then pay tax on your actual profit, or on your income minus the £1,000 allowance, whichever is lower.

Last checked: 4 October 2026 (GOV.UK).

How the £1,000 trading allowance works

Is it a side hustle or just decluttering?

Selling your own unwanted things (clothes, toys, furniture) usually isn't trading, so there's no income tax to pay. Buying things to sell at a profit, or making things to sell, is trading. Check your Vinted or eBay situation with the Vinted & eBay HMRC calculator.

What about the "£3,000" threshold?

The government has said it plans to raise the threshold for reporting trading income through Self Assessment from £1,000 to £3,000, with a simpler online service instead. That isn't in force yet. For now the £1,000 rule above still applies, and the tax-free allowance itself stays at £1,000.

Tax on side income above the allowance

Side profits are added to your salary and taxed at your normal rate: 20% (basic), 40% (higher) or 45%. Class 4 National Insurance (6% between £12,570 and £50,270 of profits) only applies if your side profits alone are over £12,570. Student loan repayments may also apply on side income above your plan's threshold.

Sources: GOV.UK trading and property allowances, register for Self Assessment. This calculator assumes England, Wales or NI tax rates and the standard Personal Allowance. It's a guide, not tax advice.

Free calculator: Self-employed tax calculator, if it's your main income

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FAQs

Do I pay tax on a side hustle under £1,000?

No. If your total gross side-hustle income (before costs) is £1,000 or less in a tax year, the trading allowance covers it and you usually don't need to tell HMRC.

When do I need to register for Self Assessment for a side hustle?

When your gross trading income goes over £1,000 in a tax year. Register by 5 October after the end of that tax year, so by 5 October 2027 for income earned in 2026/27.

Can I claim expenses and the trading allowance?

No. It's one or the other: deduct the £1,000 trading allowance or your actual allowable expenses, whichever is bigger.

Kit list: Home office kit for sole traders: what you can claim and what to buy. (Our page. It includes Amazon affiliate links.)

Related calculators & guides

Home office kit (sole traders) · Self-employed tax · WFH tax relief 2026 · Making Tax Digital for Income Tax · First MTD quarterly update · Landlord tax guide · Do I need a tax return? · SA deadline countdown

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